The Bizkaia Bridge
is a transporter bridge that links the towns of Portugalete
and Las Arenas
in the Biscay
province of Spain.
People call it the Puente Colgante
(literally "hanging bridge").
The 45-m-high
bridge with its span of 160 m, merges 19th-century ironworking traditions with
the then new lightweight technology of twisted steel ropes. It was the first
bridge in the world to carry people and traffic on a high suspended gondola.
It is the world's oldest transporter bridge and was built in 1893,
designed by Alberto Palacio, one
of Gustave Eiffel's
disciples. The service was only interrupted once, for four years, during
the Spanish Civil War, when the upper section was
dynamited. Palacio saw his masterwork partially destroyed just before his own
death.
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